Doberman vs Rottweiler: Which breed is best for you?

Doberman vs Rottweiler
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Doberman vs Rottweiler, which breed suits you best? Choosing the right dog breed is an important decision that requires careful consideration of various factors. If you're torn between the Doberman Pinscher and the Rottweiler, two remarkable and robust breeds, we're here to help you make an informed choice.

The Doberman, known for its sleek appearance and unwavering loyalty, is a highly intelligent and energetic breed that’ll require lots of stimulation from you and the very best puppy toys. They excel in activities like obedience training and agility, making them suitable for active individuals or families seeking a versatile companion.

On the other hand, the Rottweiler, with its powerful build and protective instincts, is renowned for its loyalty and devotion. They make excellent guard dogs and are often chosen by families seeking a reliable and formidable protector.

Below, we delve into the characteristics, temperament, exercise needs, and training requirements of both breeds. The following considerations will assist you in making an informed decision that aligns with your lifestyle, preferences, and the care and attention you can provide. So, let's embark on this exciting journey to discover if the Doberman or Rottweiler is the perfect fit for you.

Doberman vs Rottweiler: Origins 

Dobermans, more correctly known as Doberman Pinschers, are a relatively modern breed dating back to the end of the 19th century. Dog catcher and pound manager Karl Friedrich Louis Dobermann first bred the dogs in Apolda, Germany in 1890. 

If you think they look a little like Rottweilers, that’s because Dobermann crossed several breeds including German Pinschers, Weimaraners and Rotties to create his new dogs. They were first registered with the American Kennel Club in 1908.

The Rottweiler, on the other paw, can trace their origins back to Roman times and are believed to be one of the oldest breeds. Descended from working mastiffs, they’re heavy set, powerful dogs originally used to protect cattle on long journeys. 

Doberman vs Rottweiler: Size 

If you’re considering a Doberman vs a Rottweiler, you’ve hopefully already made the decision that you want a large dog! Male Dobermans stand around 24 to 28 inches at the shoulder, while male Rottweilers average around 24 to 27. 

The females of both breeds tend to be a little smaller. The Rottie can look much bigger than the Doberman, though. Dobermans, while fast and muscular, aren’t as heavy set as Rottweilers and should have well-defined, slender waists. Rotties are chunks of pure muscle with a leg at each corner and have large, broad heads and flatter muzzles.

Two rottweilers standing in a field

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Doberman vs Rottweiler: Temperament 

Although both breeds are powerful and impressive, both also have a hidden (or not so hidden) playful side. Dobermans are full of energy, so if you don’t have an active lifestyle they’re not a good fit for you. They’re trainable and easy to please but can be overly protective at times. 

Rotties are lower energy models, but they’ll still need plenty of stimulation. The American Kennel Club categorizes Dobermans as ‘fearless, loyal and alert’ against the Rottweiler’s ‘loyal, loving and confident guardian’, so while the two breeds have some traits in common there are some important differences. 

Are Dobermans good family dogs? 

Before you make the decision to add a new member to the family, it’s important to think about how he’ll fit into the existing unit. Dobermans are energetic, powerful dogs who need lots of exercise. 

If properly trained and socialized, they’re also great with kids. They’re very loyal and can be over-protective of their ‘pack’, so proper training is essential – for both your Dobie and your kids! 

Doberman Pinscher

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Are Rottweilers good family dogs? 

Rottweilers sometimes get a bad rap. They’re intelligent, loyal and have had the guarding instinct bred into them for thousands of years. Weighing in at an average 120lb, you don’t want to get on the wrong side of them! Rotties are primarily working dogs, and they need a job to do. 

The American Rottweiler Club states the breed is ‘not a dog for everyone. They require a calm, stable and firm pack leader or they will assume that role for you’. With the correct training and stimulation, though, Rottweilers can make wonderful companions and they have a surprisingly playful streak. 

A well-socialized, educated Rottie is a great gentle goofball with children and in the hands of an experienced owner will quickly become an integral member of the family.

Doberman vs Rottweiler: Exercise needs 

Dobermans have a lot of energy and can start to exhibit behavioral problems if they don’t get enough exercise. If you don’t want to come home to a trashed house every night, your Dobie will need one to two hours exercise a day. For young, healthy dogs, this should including lots of high impact exercise such as running, swimming and ball chasing. If you love trail running, a Dobie might be your perfect partner.

Rottweilers, on the other hand, are a little more chilled and don’t require such high energy exercise. They’re still lively dogs though and need to be kept fit and interested with at least 45 minutes to two hours of daily activity, depending on age. 

Rotties are intelligent and will love playing games where they need to think as well as run. If you have an enclosed yard, try playing hide-and-go-seek, treasure hunt (for biscuits) or set up an obstacle course.

Rottweiler dog running through the park

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Are Dobermans smarter than Rottweilers? 

Turns out there’s a scientific answer to this one! Stanley Coren, a professor of canine psychology at the University of British Columbia, wrote The Intelligence of Dogs in 1994. He based his evaluations on research done by obedience trial judges from the American Kennel Club and Canadian Kennel Club, and ranked the breeds in order according to results. 

Based on Coren’s list of 130 breeds, Dobermans come in at number five while Rotties are in ninth place. While both breeds are in the top 10, according to Coren and his research Dobermans have the edge. The downside of owning a canine Einstein is that both breeds will need to be kept stimulated and engaged to keep them happy. 

Doberman vs Rottweiler: which is more trainable? 

As they’re both intelligent breeds, both the Dobie and the Rottie respond well to training and are quick learners. Experienced owners will know how to set firm boundaries, as both Dobermans and Rottweilers can be guilty of trying to outsmart an unsuspecting handler! 

While Dobermans tend to be eager to please, Rotties have a stubborn streak a mile wide which can cause them to be more challenging to train. Both breeds will benefit from clear rules and lots of interaction with their owners. 

Sara Walker

Sara is a freelance journalist and copywriter of many years’ experience with a lifelong love of animals. She’s written for a range of magazines and websites on subjects varying from pet care to travel. A horse rider since the age of five, she’s currently a full time pet slave to horse Blue and gorgeous, goofy English Springer Spaniel Olly. Adorable Olly has a huge sense of adventure and no sense of direction, keeping Sara on her toes. 

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