Best diabetic dog treats 2024 for healthier rewards

Person's hand holding out one of the best diabetic dog treats to a Labrador
(Image credit: Getty)

If your dog is diabetic you’ll be seeking out the best diabetic dog treats because as pet owners, we all want to reward – it’s an important part of training as well as a way of bonding with your furry friend. Diabetes in dogs is a fairly common condition and diabetic dogs must follow a consistent feeding regime, with occasional treats being allowed to be given if done safely.

Just like the best diabetic dog food, treats that are suitable for diabetic dogs are low in simple carbohydrates (sugars), which helps to prevent a spike in blood sugar. Complex carbohydrates, such as fiber, are less easily absorbed and are preferred in diabetic dog foods. As a vet experienced in canine medicine cases, this is the basis on which I form my recommendations.

Treats suitable for diabetic dogs give you all the benefits of being able to reward your pet, whilst minimizing any adverse effects on their diabetes management.

With the help of Dr Diana Hasler, we’ve put together a list of what we consider to be the best diabetic dog treats, which you might want to discuss with your vet. As each diabetic dog is different, always check with them first before making any changes to your pet’s diet.

Dr. Hasler says: "If your dog has been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus, it is important to discuss diet (including treats) with your vet so that they can determine the appropriate diet and insulin dose required to keep your dog’s condition under control."

"[...] It is crucial to keep your diabetic dog’s diet (including treats), exercise, and insulin consistent from day to day to keep their glucose levels under control. If your dog’s diabetes is not yet stabilized, you should strictly follow your vet’s dietary recommendations, even if this means that your dog can’t have any additional treats."

Dr. Rebecca MacMillan
Dr. Rebecca MacMillan

Dr. Rebecca MacMillan is a companion animal vet with over 13 years of experience treating and looking after pets. She graduated from the UK Royal Veterinary college in 2009, and has worked in several practices over the years. Rebecca is also an experienced writer, using her vet background to offer expert opinion and advice. 

Dr Diana Hasler
Dr. Diana Hasler BVM&S MRCVS

Dr. Diana Hasler graduated with distinction from the University of Edinburgh Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies in 2018. She has experience working as a small animal vet in general practice, where she has treated many dogs, cats, rabbits, and rodents. Here, Dr. Hasler gives her opinion on each of the products in our guide.

Dr Isuru Gajanayake
Dr. Isuru Gajanayake

Dr. Gajanayake graduated from the University of Sydney in 1998. After spending two years in mixed practice in rural Australia, he moved to the United Kingdom to work as a small animal vet locum and also traveled around Europe. He then joined Willows' general practice clinic in 2002. During the following three years in this post, Dr. Gajanayake developed an interest in medicine and successfully completed the RCVS Certificate in Small Animal Medicine. In 2005, he moved to the Royal Veterinary College to undertake a one-year rotating internship, followed by a combined residency in small animal internal medicine and clinical nutrition. Dr. Gajanayake was the first resident to undertake a clinical nutrition training program in the UK. Following the end of his residency, Isuru successfully achieved specialist status from the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine in 2010. He became a diplomate of the American College of Veterinary Nutrition in 2016.

The best diabetic dog treats

Megan Milstead headshot
Curated by Megan Milstead

Megan is Staff Writer on PetsRadar and graduated from the University of Westminster with a degree in BA Journalism. She covers everything from dog training tips to the best pet products. You'll often find her reading about new training techniques or trying out the latest pet gadgets. As a former dog owner, she knows that treats are one of the quickest ways to a pup's heart. However, with so many options, it can be hard to know what to choose. That's why she's rounded up the best dog treats, taking the ingredients into careful consideration.

How to choose the best diabetic-friendly dog treats

It can be confusing to know what is and isn’t safe for your diabetic dog to eat. However, when choosing treats you should follow the same rule as you do for their daily diet, sticking to products that are low in simple carbohydrates.

Simple carbohydrates (sugars) are easier to digest and more readily absorbed into the bloodstream than complex carbohydrates. Dogs with diabetes are unable to produce enough insulin to deal with this, leading to spikes in blood sugar. Glucose, sucrose, lactose, and maltose are all simple carbohydrates and can be found in ingredients like corn syrup, some vegetables, fruits, and molasses. While these are fine for normal dogs to eat in moderation, picking alternative treats that are high in complex carbohydrates (fiber) and lower in calories is crucial for diabetics.

Treats that are high in protein, and low in fat, are also ideal. Fish or lean meats like chicken or turkey, are also less likely to raise your dog’s blood sugar than treats that rely heavily on simple carbohydrates.

Can you give a diabetic dog treats between meals?

Yes. Dr. Isuru Gajanayake, head of clinical nutrition at Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service, says it is fine to give a diabetic dog treats between meals “provided these are consistent in terms of the type, amount, and time given.” In other words, keep a close eye on how many treats you are giving to a dog and try not to load a dog up on them close to meal times either. 

A hand feeding a dog a treat

(Image credit: Getty Images/Brett Holmes Photography)

Is peanut butter good for dogs with diabetes?

Dr. Gajanayake says you need to be cautious about giving peanut butter to dogs with diabetes.

“Peanut butter is generally considered safe in people with diabetes as it mainly contains fat rather than carbohydrate,” he says. “Although a small amount of peanut butter will be fine as a treat for diabetic dogs, I usually avoid such human foods in my patients.”

What should you not feed a diabetic dog?

Having a dog living with diabetes means your pet must follow a more restrictive diet. 

“The most important aspect of a good diet for a diabetic dog is that it is balanced, so a commercial canned/dry diet or a home-cooked diet which has been formulated by a veterinary nutritionist,” says Dr Isuru Gajanayake.

“Secondly, a diet which has more of the calories provided from fat and protein (compared to carbohydrate) may help with diabetes. Thirdly, avoiding carbohydrates that are rapidly digested and absorbed into the bloodstream can help reduce the blood sugar peaks after eating. Complex carbohydrates and fiber can help reduce the blood sugar peak after eating.”

A hand feeding a dog a treat outside

(Image credit: Getty Images/Capuski)

How do diabetic dog treats differ from regular treats?

Diabetic dog treats differ from normal treats as their ingredients are carefully selected to follow the principles detailed above. This includes being low in sugar and calories, and higher in fiber and protein, reducing any negative impact on the management of your dog’s condition. 

One of the most important things to remember though, is that you must still only give these treats occasionally and under the direction of your vet. Too many treats of any kind could cause an imbalance in their diet affecting how well their condition is controlled. Always speak to your vet if you are unsure about what your dog can safely have.

Can non-diabetic dogs eat these treats?

The good news is that your other dogs can enjoy diabetic treats too, and they may even be better on their waistline than the regular alternatives! This may help to keep things simple as all of your dogs can receive the same type of snack, with no one feeling left out.

Steve Jenkins is a freelance content creator and long-time journalist with more than 20 years in the industry. He has written for numerous titles covering tech to pets, with his latest faithful hound always by his side. When not walking his dog, or discussing who’s best - cats or dogs? Loud guitars, AFC Bournemouth, Photoshop, and trying to save the world take up the rest of this time.